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Technical Glossary

OpenTelemetry Observability

Exact Definition

OpenTelemetry (OTel) is an open-source observability framework for collecting, processing, and exporting telemetry data — traces, metrics, and logs — from distributed applications into monitoring backends like Grafana, Datadog, or Jaeger.

Architectural Deep Dive

In complex ERP systems where a single user action triggers 15 database queries across 4 services, OpenTelemetry creates a distributed trace showing the latency contribution of every component. OTel auto-instruments Next.js, Node.js, and PostgreSQL drivers, producing W3C TraceContext-compliant spans without modifying application code. This is the CNCF-standardized successor to proprietary APM agents.

The ERPStack Approach

We instrument all production ERP deployments with OpenTelemetry, exporting traces to Grafana Tempo and metrics to Prometheus for real-time SLA monitoring and database query optimization.

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